Technical Information

Engineering Plastics Pty Ltd

Dear Potential Customer:

Thank you, for allowing the opportunity to introduce our company to you. Engineering Plastics Pty Ltd is a family owned company, established in 1972. We have specialised over the years in the manufacturing of Polyurethane elastomeric products. We have expanded our versatility by introducing new product lines and services. These include a variety of Structural (hard) Plastics; Commercial Grade Elastomers (Rubbers) and Industrial Composite materials.

We have worked Screenex Australia for many years, helped with the design of many screen locking systems and well assisted with development solving problems with the screens to get the best screening possible, since the sale of Screenex to Schenck Australia who are a direct competitor we are now developing our structure to work with new clients on developments and problem solving across the wide area of product we produce. Engineering Plastics was the driving force and expertise in polyurethanes and some rubber products for Screenex.

We are offering our expertise and experience should you have any requirement or problems for better screening solutions. We will visit you on your request to see if we can help you or see what your requirements are for all screening products. We work with many other companies in the screening supplies with excellent results when we receive the correct information. This is the reason we have decided to come direct to the coal face to make sure we have that information in hand to give you the best possible options.

Our versatility in being able to supply one or many thousand parts has allowed us to service Australian industries across: Agricultural; Automotive; Australian defence; Industrial manufacturing and processing; Mining; Materials handling; Food processing; Printing; Timber; Paper and cardboard manufacturing; Rail and road transport and many more. Clients such as GMH; FORD; TOYOTA; ALDI; Various Power Generation and Coal and Mineral Mining Companies; AMCOR; Carter Holt Harvey; VISYPAK: SOUTHCORP and many more.

Our customer base and their diverse product requirement are of testimony to our extensive ability to engineer solutions to your polymer requirements. Our company name says it all, Engineering Plastics Pty Ltd.

Have a look at the detailed information below. We know It will be of use and we look forward to your enquiry.

General Product Information

ELASTOMERS

Product Characteristics Typical application Stock Shapes
P’urethane
Thermosetting Elastomers
in hardness ranging from
10 Shore A to 80Shore DSeveral hundred grades are available. Each offering specific benefitsYour service conditions will help us determine the best compound
Best considered as a bridge between rubber and structural plastics combining such desirable properties as resilience; high load bearing capacity; resistance to abrasion, impact and compression set; degradation by oxygen, ozone and oil. Readily moulded into many shapes or bonded to most hard surfaces. Bearing Pads, Bushes, Forklift Wheels, Castor/Trolley wheels, Conveyor pulleys and rollers, Idlers, Wear Pads and Scrappers, Valve Body lining, Gaskets and Seals, Die Strippers, Buffer or Mounting Pads, Printing rollers, Timber handling ‘J’ bars, Cyclone liners, Pipe pigs, Screen Decks, Trommel Screens, Chute liners, Floatation Cell Agitators Rods
Tubes
SheetCustom Mouldings and Machined parts
Extruded Cord
Natural Rubber NR Temp. working range Drive Rollers, Automotive Sheet
-50 to +70 degC
Hardness Range: – 30 to 90Shore A Strength: – High 2500/3500lb/sq.in.
High resilience:- 60/80%
Abrasion resist.:- High 80cu mm
Resistant in non-mineral fluids
Poor resistance to ageing and
Weathering, Not resistant mineral oils and Hydrocarbon fuels
brake seals, Castor-based hydraulic fluids, Gaskets, Valve lining Skirting strips
Generally used in low temperature (remains flexible to-55deg C) and low to medium stress applications
Extrusion,
Compression Moulding.
Styrene-butadiene SBR
(Buna-S)
Temp. working range
-50 to +100 degC
Hardness Range: – 30 to 90Shore A Strength: – Med. 1500/2500lb/sq.in.
High resilience:- 40/60 %
Abrasion resist.:- Med.120cu mm
Resistant in non-mineral fluids
Medium resistance to ageing and
Weathering, Not resistant mineral oils and Hydrocarbon fuels
A Synthetic rubber comparable alternative to NR but slightly reduce physical properties. Mainly used in non-mechanical high volume products
Foot wear
Tyres, Skirting strips
Some Sheet
Custom Moulding
Acrylonitrile-Butadiene NBR
(Nitrile, Buna-N)
Temp. working range
-40 to +120 degC
Hardness Range: – 40 to 90Shore A Strength: – Med. 1500/2500lb/sq.in.
High resilience:- 40/60 %
Abrasion resist.:- Med.120cu mm
Resistant mineral fluids, water, hydrocarbon fuels
Medium resistance to ageing and
weathering
Not resistant to non-mineral automotive brake fluids
Nitrile’s general good physical properties and mineral oil resistance. Excellent for hydraulic seals, gaskets, automotive components, rollers Sheet ,extruded profiles
Custom mouldings
IsHydrogenated Acrylonitrile B’diene
(High-nitrile) H-NBR
HelenSimilar to standard nitrile with improved temp. working range
-30 to 150deg C and slightly improved abrasion, hot water, steam and chemical resistance
Refrigerant gas seals /gaskets hydraulic seals at Price between NBR and Viton ‘O’ rings,
Custom moulding
Polychloroprene CR
(Neoprene)
Temp. working range
-30 to +90 degC
Hardness Range: – 40 to 90Shore A Strength: – Med. 1500/2500lb/sq.in.
High resilience:- 40/60 %
Abrasion resist.:- Med.110cu mm
Moderate Resistance to mineral oils/grease, water,
Very good resistance to ageing and
weathering
Not resistant to non-mineral automotive brake fluids and hydrocarbon fuels
Outdoor seals, gaskets, rollers with moderate exposure to mineral oils/greases Custom Moulding and
Extrusion,
Sheet
Chlorosulphonated Polyethylene CSM
(Hypalon)
Some time referred to as ‘Super- Neoprene’. Similar physical properties to CR
but with much improve Temp.range-30to+120 degC
excellent resistance to ozone and weathering, good resistance to mineral oils/greases and acids
Not resistant Hydrocarbon fuels
Situations involving heavy/harsh weather condition or exposure to hot liquids and gases
Rollers, conveyor pulleys gaskets, valve lining
Custom Moulding and
Extrusion,
Ethylene-propylene EPDM Temp. working range
-50 to +150 degC
Hardness Range: – 45 to 85Shore A Strength: – Med. 1500/2500lb/sq.in.
High resilience:- 40/60 %
Abrasion resist.:- Med.110cu mm
Very good resistance to ageing and
weathering ,water/steam, most water based chemicals,
non-mineral oils, automotive brake fluids, phosphate ester fluids
Not resistant to Mineral oils and hydrocarbon fuels
Originally developed for automotive tyres but became more widely used for components in wet, high/low temp. Applications.
Conveyor Rollers, Valve lining weather strip, outdoor glazing seals
Custom Moulding and
Extrusion,
Sheet
Fluoroelastomer FKM
(Viton, Fluorel, Technoflon)
Temp. working range
-40 to +220 degC
Hardness Range: – 45 to 90Shore A Strength: – Med. 1500/2500lb/sq.in.
Resilience:- 20/40 %
Abrasion resist.:- Med.150cu mm
Excellent Resistance to ageing, weather, mineral oils, hydrocarbon fuels and many chemicals, even at high temp.
Not resistant to ketones, alcohols and acids
The ultimate material for resistance to hostile chemical and oil environment at normal to elevated temp. But limited flexibility at temp. below
-20deg C.
Expensive as a material.
Hydraulic seals, gaskets
Custom Moulding and
Extrusion,
Sheet
Silicone MQ Temp. working range
-70 to +220 degC Hardness Range: – 20 to 90Shore A Strength: – poor. 500/1000lb/sq.in.
High resilience:- 40/60 % Abrasion resist.:- poor.200cu mm Resistant to ageing,/weathering, mineral oil, alkalis
Non Resistant to high temp water/steam, automotive brake fluid, acids, hydrocarbon fuels. Low toxicity
A wide temp. Working range and good resistance to weathering, excellent electrical property, low toxicity allows this rubber great versatility of application for seals, gaskets, moulding used in electrical insulation.
Limitations:- Poor abrasive and tear resistance Relatively expensive rubber. Suitable in Food and Pharmaceutical Industries
Custom Moulding and
Extrusion,
Sheet
Perfluoroelastomer FFKM
(Kalrez, Chemraz )
Working Temp Range
-50 to350deg C
Strength 2200 to 2500 lb/sq in
Excellent all round resistance to acids, alkalis, ketones, esters, amines, oils, steam, solvents (Similar to Teflon but elastomeric
Suitable for chemical processing, refineries, pharmaceutical, semi-conductors, instrument, paint/adhesive and oil/gas industries, mechanical seals gaskets
Limitations;
Very expensive and limited raw material availability
Commercial size ‘O’ rings and mouldings
Made to order only

Structural Plastics

Product Characteristics Typical application Stock Shapes
Nylon 6 (PA6) General purpose structural grade Polyamide (Nylon) Shows great toughness and resilience under impact or at low temperature Gears, Belt rollers, Bushes, Trolley Wheels Rod ,
Sheet
Machined Parts
Moulded Parts
(in volume application)
Nylon 6.6 (PA66) Nylon 66 has higher melting point, higher hardness, better mechanical properties and lower moisture absorption when compared to
Nylon 6
Gears, Bushes, Trolley Wheels, Highly stressed bearings or component Rod
Same Sheet
Machined Parts
Oilon ( PA6G) General purpose self lubricating cast polyamide (nylon) as per Nylon 6 but oil filled for greatly reduced co-efficient of friction. Resulting in reduced noise and heat build up. Improves bearing life up to five times when compared to nylon 6 Gears, High speed or high load Bushes and Roller, Thrust washers Highly stressed bearings or component
Suitable in Food and Pharmaceutical Industries
Rod
Hollow Bar (Tube)
Sheet
Machined Parts
MolyNylon (PA6MS)
MoS2 impregnated
Cast Moly-disulphide filled polyamide(nylon) Exhibits similar characteristics as Oilon but uses Molybdenum disulphide as dry lubricating agent Gears, High speed and high load bushes and rollers, Highly stressed bearings or component Thrust washers.
Suitable in Food and Pharmaceutical Industries
Rod
Hollow bar (Tube)
Sheet
Machined Parts
Hylube Nylon (PA6H)
Monomer cast nylon impregnated with compound solid Lubricants
Hylube –Contains compound solid lubricants developed for heavy load
and highly stressed application with a reduced co-efficient of friction as low as 0.08 ( on polish steel test)
Gears, High speed and high load bushes and rollers, Thrust washers. Highly stressed bearings or component
Suitable in Food and Pharmaceutical
Rod
Hollow bar (Tube)
Sheet
Machined Parts
Poly-ethylene
UHMWPE PE1000
HMWPE PE500
HDPE PE300
High impact resistant,
Low co-efficient of friction, Good abrasion resistant, Very low moisture absorption(water repellent), Hot weldable for easy fabrication, Excellent chemical resistance to concentrated acid and alkalis, Working Temp.
-253deg C to +80deg C, Excellent electrical properties, Non Toxic
Chute and Hopper lining, Valve and pump components, Under water Bearings, Spray nozzles, Guide rails, Impact plates, Pulleys, Gears, Textile machinery, Gaskets. Star wheels and Bottle Screws Rod
Sheet
Machined Parts
Profiles
Poly acetal (P.O.M.-C) Acetal is a copolymer crystalline material with low moisture absorption, good creep resistance and impact resistance, with excellent strength and stiffness. Excellent for components working in wet environments
Melting point 165 degrees C.
Insulating electrical components. Spray nozzles
Gears ,Cam wheels, Bearings, Bushes, Rollers, Dimensionally stable engineered parts
Suitable in Food and Pharmaceutical Industries
Rod
Sheet
Machined Parts
‘Delrin’ Acetal
(P.O.M -H)
‘Delrin’ Acetal Homopolymer similar characteristic to copolymer but with slightly improved mechanical properties and
machinability but slightly inferior in hot water and alkalies resistances
Gears ,Cam wheels, Bearings, Bushes, Rollers, Dimensionally stable engineered parts
Suitable in Food and Pharmaceutical Industries
Rod
Sheet
Machined Parts
Polycarbonate (PC) Excellent Impact resistance,
Good transparency
Very good mechanical properties
Self -extinguishing
Machine guards
Cabinet doors
Safety Glazing
Writing stencil
Sight glasses
Sheet
Rod
Tube
PETP &
PETP-TX self lub.
Polyethylene tereophtalate
High mechanical strength, handness and stiffness. Very good creep resistance, dimensional stability, Excellent wear resistance, Low
Co-efficient of friction. TX more so
temp working range -20 to110deg C
water absorption –very low but becomes brittle when used in hot water above 70degC
Precision gear sand cams
Bearing and bushes requiring tight tolerances
And high load. Thrust washers, Slide ways, Pump components, Electrical insulating components
Sheet
Rod
Tube
Machined Parts
Poly-Acrylic PMMA
Polymethylmethacrylate
Good transparency, good impact resistance and half the weight when compared to glass, though
Poor abrasion resistance, good resistance to weathering. Easily formed
Glazing, Signs and displays. Light diffusers, Skylights. Boat windscreens, Cost effective Rod
Tube
Sheet clear and
coloured ,opal prismatic for light diffusers
Polyvinyl Chloride PVC Excellent electrical properties
Good chemical resistance
Solvent cementable Low cost
Chemical tanks and lining
Air ducts, Spacers,
Insulators, Cabinets,
Printing Stencils
Sheet
Film
Rod
Machined Parts
Poly propylene PPE Excellent chemical resistance
Easily welded
Good dimensional stability
Ducts and hoods
Cutting boards, Tank liners
Valve components, Seats and seals,
Food Industries
Sheet
Rod
Machined Parts
PPS Very High Performance Thermoplastic:-
High strength and toughness,
High abrasion resistant,
Resistant to a wide range of organic and inorganic chemicals (except conc. sulphuric acid) and radiation
Working temp. to +250degC (Low hydrolysis (no affect after 1000hrs exposure to pressurised water at 250degC), Low Toxicity and acidic gases during combustion
Bushes, Bearings, Seals and Seats
Valve and pump components
Electrical components
Nuclear and medical industry components,
Microwave elements,
Rod
Tube
Machined Parts
Tuffclad SEE PA6G –PA6MS
Polytetrafluoroethylene
PTFE- V
‘Teflon’(virgin)
Sintered fluorinated polymer exhibiting:-
Extremely high chemical resistance, very low co-efficient of friction(0.06 on polish steel), Anti-adhesion,
Excellent dielectric performance
Working Temp.-260 to +260 degC
Low moisture absorption,
Low compressive modulus but can be improve with addition fillers, Non Toxic in virgin state
Gasket, Bushes, Slide bears.
Valve and pump seals/seats, Chute and hopper lining, Insulators, Extrusion nozzles
‘O’ rings, Piston rings, Thrust washers
Dough rollers
Food and Pharmaceutical industry components
Rod
Tubes
Sheet
Films
Machined parts
Woven Clothes
PTFE-15G
Teflon 15% glass filled
As Above with improved compressive strength, Improved wear resistance, Slightly reduced frictional properties,
Lower thermal expansion
As above Rod
Tubes
Machined parts
PTFE-25G
Teflon 25% glass filled
As Above with improved compressive strength, and better wear resistance, Slightly reduced frictional properties Lower thermal expansion As above Rod
Tubes
Machined parts
PTFE-60B
Teflon 60% bronze filled
As Above with more improvement to compressive strength, Slightly reduced frictional properties Lower thermal expansion This compound has excellent
Bearing performance at high speeds and thermal conductive
Rod
Tubes
Machined parts
PTFE-55B-5M
Teflon bronze-moly
As Above with more improved compressive strength, Slightly better frictional properties than with other fillers Lower thermal expansion As per PTFE-60B with frictional values Rod
Tubes
Machined parts
PTFE-C
Teflon Carbon filled
As Above with improved compressive strength and good frictional properties
Lower thermal expansion
Excellent chemical resistance with similar mechanical properties to glass filled grades but much better slide characteristics at very high velocities Rod
Tubes
Machined parts
ABS
Bakelite
Fibre Glass and
Composites moulding